General Surgery in Turkey

By Abdulaziz Ali - Medically reviewed by Dr. Hasan L. Lice, on Apr 17, 2025

General Surgery in Turkey - Comprehensive Guide

A detailed guide to general surgery in Turkey, including procedures, recovery, costs, and benefits of choosing Turkish clinics.

What is General Surgery? 

General surgery is a broad surgical specialty that focuses on treating various illnesses. It also deals with diseases involving the skin, breast, soft tissue, trauma, and hernias.

General surgeons perform various procedures and surgeries, often in emergencies. They have broad skills and knowledge to diagnose, treat, and manage patients with various conditions. They aim to treat both acute and chronic illnesses that may need surgical intervention. Their training covers pre-operative, operative, and post-operative care.

General Surgery Types

General surgery encompasses procedures designed to address various medical conditions and improve your quality of life. These surgeries are often performed at specialized general surgery clinics and may include procedures for the digestive system, endocrine glands, and more. Here are the most common types of general surgery, detailing what you can expect during the procedure, recovery times, and potential risks. Understanding these details can help you feel more prepared if you're considering a procedure.

Cholecystectomy

A cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder, often performed to treat gallstones or gallbladder disease. This minimally invasive procedure is usually done laparoscopically, meaning small incisions are made to access and remove the organ.

• Procedure: The surgeon uses a camera and specialized instruments to remove the gallbladder.
• Recovery Time: Most patients can return to normal activities within a week, though some may experience mild digestive adjustments.
• Risks: Potential risks include infection, bile leakage, or injury to surrounding organs.

If you're planning additional procedures, like plastic surgery after general surgery, your surgeon may recommend a recovery period before pursuing further treatments.

Appendectomy

An appendectomy involves removing the appendix, typically due to appendicitis—a painful inflammation requiring immediate attention.

• Procedure: Depending on the severity, this can be done laparoscopically or through an open surgery.
• Recovery Time: Recovery ranges from a few days to two weeks, depending on whether the appendix was ruptured.
• Risks: Complications include infection, bowel obstruction, or bleeding.

Your general surgery clinic will provide thorough post-operative care to ensure a smooth recovery.

Breast Surgery

Breast surgery includes both diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, such as lumpectomies, mastectomies, or reconstructive surgery.

• Procedure: Depending on the condition, the surgery might involve removing a tumour, reshaping tissue, or reconstructing the breast after cancer treatment.
• Recovery Time: Recovery varies widely; minor surgeries may require a few weeks, while more extensive procedures like reconstruction could take months.
• Risks: Potential risks include infection, changes in sensation, or poor wound healing.

Some individuals may choose plastic surgery after general surgery for aesthetic purposes or to restore confidence.

Hernia Repair

Hernia repair surgery fixes a weakness in the abdominal wall where tissue or organs protrude.

• Procedure: Surgeons may use open or laparoscopic techniques, often reinforcing the area with mesh.
• Recovery Time: Most people resume light activities within two weeks, but full recovery can take up to six weeks.
• Risks include recurrence of the hernia, infection, or chronic pain.

Choosing an experienced general surgery clinic can minimize complications and ensure the best outcome.

Colorectal Surgery

Colorectal surgery treats conditions affecting the colon, rectum, and anus, such as colorectal cancer, diverticulitis, or inflammatory bowel disease.

• Procedure: Depending on the condition, surgery may involve removing a portion of the colon or rectum and reattaching the healthy sections.
• Recovery Time: Recovery can take several weeks, with longer healing periods for complex procedures.
• Risks: Risks include bowel obstruction, infection, or complications with the reattachment.

Colorectal surgery often involves advanced techniques to improve outcomes and reduce recovery times.

Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery is a weight-loss procedure for individuals struggling with severe obesity.

• Procedure: Common techniques include gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and adjustable gastric banding.
• Recovery Time: Recovery varies; most patients resume regular activities within four to six weeks.
• Risks: Risks include nutritional deficiencies, blood clots, or infections.

Many people opt for additional procedures, like plastic surgery after general surgery, to address excess skin post-weight loss.

Endocrine Surgery

Endocrine surgery focuses on removing or treating glands such as the thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal glands.

• Procedure: The surgery often targets hormonal imbalances or growths, with minimally invasive approaches used whenever possible.
• Recovery Time: Recovery times range from one to three weeks, depending on the gland involved.
• Risks: Risks include hormonal imbalances, nerve damage, or scarring.

Esophageal Surgery

Esophageal surgery addresses issues like esophageal cancer, achalasia, or severe GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease).

• Procedure: Depending on the condition, the surgery might involve removing part of the esophagus or strengthening the lower esophageal sphincter.
• Recovery Time: Recovery can take several weeks to months.
• Risks include difficulty swallowing, infection, or leaks at surgical sites.

Cataract Surgery

While not typically considered a traditional general surgery, cataract surgery is a common procedure to restore vision.

• Procedure: A cloudy lens is removed and replaced with an artificial one in a quick outpatient procedure.
• Recovery Time: Most patients experience improved vision within a day or two, with full healing in a few weeks.
• Risks: Risks are minimal but may include infection, swelling, or retinal detachment.

Exploring the types of general surgery available at your general surgery clinic can help you make informed decisions about your health. Whether seeking relief from discomfort or addressing a medical condition, these procedures are designed to enhance your well-being.

Cost of General Surgeries in Turkey

Turkey has become a popular destination for medical tourism due to its state-of-the-art facilities, experienced professionals, and affordable pricing. Many patients undergo general surgery in Turkey because the costs are significantly lower than in other countries without compromising quality. Here's a breakdown of the general surgery cost in Turkey for various procedures and what you can expect.

Cholecystectomy

A cholecystectomy, the removal of the gallbladder, is a common procedure performed by highly skilled general surgeon in Turkey.

• General Surgery Price in Turkey: €2000 to €3500
• Factors Influencing Cost: Hospital type, surgeon’s expertise, and whether the procedure is laparoscopically.
• Additional Notes: Many patients choose Turkey for this procedure because of the advanced laparoscopic techniques used in leading general surgery clinics in Turkey.

Appendectomy

An appendectomy is a surgical solution for appendicitis, a potentially life-threatening condition.

• General Surgery Cost in Turkey: €1500 to €3000
• Cost Influencers: Emergency nature of the surgery, type of hospital, and the use of laparoscopic methods.
• Why Turkey? Turkey's affordability and access to experienced general surgeon in Turkey make it a top choice for patients worldwide.

Breast Surgery

Breast surgeries in Turkey encompass treatments for cancer, reconstruction, or aesthetic purposes.

• General Surgery Price in Turkey: €2500 to €7000
• Factors: Complexity of the procedure, use of implants (if applicable), and post-operative care requirements.
• Specialist Care: Breast surgery is often conducted in collaboration with reconstructive experts at leading general surgery clinics in Turkey.

Hernia Repair

Hernia repair surgeries are commonly performed to alleviate pain and restore normal body function.

• Cost of General Surgery in Turkey: €1800 to €3500
• Influencing Factors include whether mesh reinforcement is used, the surgical technique (open or laparoscopic), and post-operative needs.
• Why Opt for Turkey?: Access to experienced general surgeon in Turkey and affordable care.

Colorectal Surgery

Colorectal surgery treats conditions such as colorectal cancer, polyps, or diverticulitis.

• General Surgery Cost in Turkey: €3500 to $7000
• Cost Influencers: Type of condition treated, hospital facilities, and surgeon expertise.
• Turkey’s Edge: Many general surgery clinics in Turkey offer advanced laparoscopic and robotic techniques at competitive prices.

Bariatric Surgery

Turkey is a leading destination for weight-loss surgeries such as gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy.

• General Surgery Price in Turkey: €3500 to €8000
• Factors Affecting Cost: Type of procedure, hospital amenities, and additional support for lifestyle changes post-surgery.
• Why Choose Turkey?: Patients benefit from highly experienced general surgeon in Turkey and comprehensive care packages.

Endocrine Surgery

Endocrine surgery focuses on removing or treating glands like the thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal glands.

• Cost of General Surgery in Turkey: €2000 to €5000
• Key Factors: The complexity of the surgery and whether minimally invasive techniques are used.
• Turkey’s Expertise: Many general surgery clinics in Turkey specialize in advanced endocrine procedures.

Esophageal Surgery

Esophageal surgery treats conditions such as GERD or esophageal cancer.

• General Surgery Cost in Turkey: €4000 to €10,000
• Cost Variables: Complexity of the procedure, type of anaesthesia, and length of hospital stay.
• Why Turkey?: The combination of affordability and expertise makes it a preferred choice for patients seeking high-quality care.

Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is a common outpatient procedure in Turkey, performed by skilled specialists.

• General Surgery Price in Turkey: €800 to €2000 per eye
• Factors: Type of lens implant and technology used during surgery.
• Top Features in Turkey: Advanced equipment and highly trained surgeons.

Choosing general surgery in Turkey allows patients to access world-class facilities and experienced general surgeons in Turkey at a fraction of the cost compared to other countries. Whether you’re looking to address a medical issue or improve your quality of life, Turkey offers a wide range of options through its general surgery clinics in Turkey. The competitive cost of general surgery in Turkey ensures you receive top-tier care while staying within your budget.

General Surgery Cases

General surgery encompasses various procedures addressing conditions related to the abdomen, digestive tract, endocrine system, skin, and more. Here are some common cases handled by general surgeons:

• Abdominal Emergencies: Appendicitis, bowel obstruction, and perforated ulcers.
• Gallbladder Issues: Gallstones or gallbladder inflammation requiring a cholecystectomy.
• Hernias: Repair of abdominal wall hernias, including inguinal and umbilical hernias.
• Cancer Treatment: Surgeries for colorectal, breast, thyroid, or other cancers.
• Trauma and Injuries: Treatment of injuries to internal organs, often in emergency scenarios.
• Obesity Management: Bariatric procedures for weight loss, such as gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy.
• Endocrine Conditions: Remove or treat thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal gland disorders.
• Skin Lesions and Tumors: Removal of cysts, lipomas, or skin cancers.

These cases are typically managed in specialized general surgery clinics by experienced surgeons equipped to handle diverse medical needs.

What is Considered General Surgery?

General surgery is a medical specialty focused on performing a wide range of body surgeries, often involving the abdomen, digestive system, endocrine system, or skin. It’s considered a foundational surgical field, with specialists trained to address various conditions requiring routine and emergency intervention.

Common Areas of General Surgery:

• Digestive System: Procedures like appendectomy, cholecystectomy, and colorectal surgeries.
• Endocrine System: Surgeries on glands like the thyroid and adrenal glands.
• Hernias: Repairing weaknesses in the abdominal wall.
• Cancer Treatment: Removing tumors or affected tissues in cases like breast or colorectal cancer.
• Skin and Soft Tissue: Excision of cysts, abscesses, or benign tumors.
• Trauma Management: Emergency procedures for injuries affecting internal organs.

General surgeons often collaborate with other specialities and may handle diverse cases in a general surgery clinic or hospital setting.

General Surgery Recovery Timeline

The recovery period will vary depending on the type and complexity of the procedure, as well as individual factors such as overall health and any underlying medical conditions.

The recovery period following general surgery can range from several days to weeks, according to your response to treatment. The doctor will discharge you from the hospital within a few days after surgery, but full recovery may take several weeks or longer.

The duration of your stay in Turkey after the surgery will be according to the surgeon's recommendations. In many cases, you may need to remain for at least a week or two to attend follow-up appointments and ensure a smooth recovery process.

You can resume light work duties within a few weeks after surgery. But if your work is physically demanding, you may need additional time off for full recovery.

During recovery, avoid demanding physical activity and exercise for several weeks following general surgery. Light walking and gentle movements may be encouraged early in the recovery process, but post-pone heavy exercise until cleared by the surgeon.

While some improvements may be noticeable shortly after surgery, the full results may take weeks or months to become visible as swelling subsides and tissues heal.

The doctor might suggest a specific diet tailored to your needs based on the nature of the procedure performed. The diet may include soft or easily digestible foods, staying hydrated, and avoiding foods that could irritate the digestive system or interfere with healing.

How Does General Surgery Procedure Work?

Consultation

During the consultation, your surgeon will review your medical history, conduct a physical examination, and discuss your concerns and goals. You can ask questions and express any concerns about the procedure. Based on this assessment, the surgeon will recommend the best surgical approach tailored to your needs.

Before the Surgery

Before the surgery, you'll receive detailed instructions from your doctor. This may include guidelines on fasting, medication adjustments, and what to bring on the day of the procedure. Expect pre-operative tests, such as blood work or other diagnostic tests.

The Surgery

The surgery will vary greatly depending on the type of general surgery you're undergoing. But you'll be given anesthesia to ensure comfort and painlessness during the operation. The surgeon will then make incisions using specialized instruments. They will perform the procedure, which could involve removing, repairing, or replacing tissue. Once the surgery is completed, the incisions are closed, and you're moved to a recovery area.

Follow up

You will have scheduled visits with your surgeon to check the surgical site, assess healing, and address any concerns. Follow the care instructions, such as wound care, activity restrictions, and signs of potential complications to watch for.

Side Effects of General Surgery Procedure

Undergoing any surgical procedure has risks and side effects. Some common side effects include:

• Pain and Discomfort: It's normal to experience pain in the treated area. Use pain medications to reduce discomfort
• Swelling and Bruising: Treated areas may swell and bruise as part of the healing process.
• Fatigue: Many patients feel tired or weak post-surgery.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Anesthesia and pain medications can cause stomach upset in some patients.
• Risk of Infection: There's always a slight risk of infection at the incision site.
• Scarring: Any surgery involving incisions will leave some scarring, although it often fades over time.

General Surgery Results

The success rate of general surgery in Turkey is high. Most patients report a high satisfaction rate, and the results are typically long-lasting. You should maintain a stable weight and follow a healthy lifestyle.

How to Prepare for General Surgery 

• You should avoid blood-thinning medications, smoking, and alcohol consumption for at least two weeks before the procedure. 
• You should also arrange for someone to accompany you during the procedure.
• Take at least a week off work for proper recovery.
• Choosing a reputable clinic with experienced medical professionals can help minimize the risks and ensure optimal results. 

Benefits of General Surgery Installment Payment Plan

Medical tourism is an increasingly popular option for individuals seeking high-quality, cost-effective healthcare. For many, the financial burden of upfront payments can be a barrier to accessing treatment abroad. Opting for installment payment plans offers several advantages that make medical treatments more accessible and manageable.

Affordable Access to Quality Care

• Spread-Out Costs: General Surgery Installment payments allow patients to spread the cost of medical procedures over a period of time, reducing the immediate financial pressure.
• Access to Premium Services: Patients can afford higher-quality treatments, facilities, or specialists they might not otherwise consider.

Improved Financial Flexibility

• Manageable Payments: Small, predictable monthly payments make it easier to plan and budget without depleting savings or emergency funds.
• Minimized Debt Risk: Installment plans often have lower interest rates and manageable terms than taking a high-interest loan or maxing out credit cards.

Opportunities for Early Treatment

• Reduced Delays: General Surgery Turkey Installment options remove the need to wait until the full amount is saved, enabling patients to receive timely medical care.
• Better Outcomes: Early treatment can prevent health conditions from worsening, often reducing overall healthcare costs in the long run.

Peace of Mind

• Financial Security: Knowing payments are spread out and manageable reduces stress and allows patients to focus on their recovery.
• Transparent Agreements: Many installment plans have clear terms, ensuring no hidden fees or unexpected financial surprises.

By leveraging installment payment plans, individuals can access high-quality medical care abroad while maintaining financial stability. This approach ensures a balance between receiving the best treatment and managing personal finances responsibly.

How Can Flymedi Help with Payment Plan Options

We’ve created payment plans, Up to 36-month plans: Interest rates range from 7.5% to 15% to fit the needs of patients in different regions, with varying terms and limits:

Payment Plan Options by Region:

• United Kingdom: Up to 36 months, maximum £5,000
• United States: Up to 36 months, maximum $30,000
• Germany: Up to 36 months, maximum €5,000
• Canada: Up to 36 months, maximum CAD 30,000
• France, Spain, Italy, Romania: Up to 3 months, maximum €1,500
• Other Countries: Financing is available in Denmark, Netherlands, Sweden, and more (specific limits available on request).

Interest Rates:

• 3-month plans: Interest-free
• Up to 36-month plans: Interest rates range from 7.5% to 15%, depending on your credit history and employment status.

You can choose installment plans with VISA, MasterCard, American Express, or Discover if you have a high credit card limit. Terms include 3, 6, or 12 months. We’re here to help! Contact us for guidance or to find the best plan for your needs. Your health is important, and we’re committed to making care accessible.

Why Choose Flymedi for General Surgery?
 

From hernia repair to gallbladder removal, general surgery demands safety, accuracy, and follow-up. Flymedi gives you access to internationally accredited hospitals and expert general surgeons.

Flymedi supports you with:
 

• Multiple treatment quotes from top-tier medical centers

• Clear breakdowns of procedure, hospitalization, and recovery

• Transparent pricing and no hidden extras

• Support in your native language

• Full coordination of surgery and travel logistics

Reliable, safe, and affordable general surgery—delivered with Flymedi expertise.

General Surgery Quick Facts

Procedure	General Surgery
Duration	Varies by type and complexity of surgery
Stay in Turkey	Minimum 1-2 weeks for follow-up and initial recovery
Cost in Turkey	€2,000 - €7,000
Anesthesia	General, varies with the procedure
Recovery Time	Several days to weeks, depending on the surgery and patient health
Final Results Visibility	Weeks to months, as swelling subsides and tissues heal
Side Effects	Pain, discomfort, swelling, bruising, fatigue, nausea, risk of infection
Risks	Infection, complications from anesthesia, scarring
Success Rate	High, varies by procedure
Returning To Work	A few weeks, depending on job's physical demands
Returning to Exercise	Several weeks, based on the surgeon's advice
Activities to Avoid	Heavy lifting and strenuous activities until cleared by the surgeon
Diet Post-Surgery	Soft or easily digestible foods, stay hydrated, specific dietary advice
Related Procedures	Breast surgery, Appendectomy, Cholecystectomy
Consultation	Review medical history, discuss goals, recommend surgical approach
Before the Surgery	Fasting, medication adjustments, pre-operative tests
The Surgery	Performed under anesthesia, specific actions depend on the surgery type
Follow up	Post-surgical checkups to monitor healing and manage any complications

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is Turkey good for surgery? 

Yes, Turkey is recognized for its high-quality healthcare services. The country has many accredited hospitals and skilled surgeons across various specialties.

Why do people come to Turkey for surgery? 

People come to Turkey for surgery due to affordable prices, high-quality medical care, and the opportunity to recover in a country known for its historical sites and natural beauty.

Is surgery in Istanbul safe? 

Yes, surgery in Istanbul is generally safe, especially when performed in accredited and reputable hospitals. The city has a robust healthcare system with many skilled healthcare professionals.

What is the most common general surgery? 

The most common general surgeries include appendectomies, gallbladder removals, and hernia repairs.

What surgery is popular in Turkey? 

Cosmetic and plastic surgery, hair transplants, dental procedures, and bariatric surgery are among the most popular surgeries in Turkey.

Is surgery expensive in Turkey? 

Compared to many Western countries, surgery in Turkey is less expensive without compromising on quality, making it an attractive option for medical tourists.

What is Turkey known for medically? 

Turkey is known for its advanced medical facilities, especially in cosmetic surgery, dental procedures, hair transplants, and ophthalmology.

What are the top treatments in Turkey? 

The top treatments in Turkey include cosmetic surgery, hair transplantation, dental treatments, eye surgeries (like LASIK), and orthopedic surgeries.

What is the hardest surgery to have? 

Surgeries considered to be the hardest include organ transplants, particularly heart and brain surgeries, due to their complexity and the risks involved.

What are the top 5 major surgeries? 

The top 5 major surgeries could include heart bypass surgery, organ transplants (heart, liver, kidney), brain surgery, spine surgery, and joint replacement surgeries.

Why is surgery cheap in Turkey? 

Surgery is cheaper in Turkey due to lower labor and administrative costs, government subsidies for healthcare facilities, and a competitive market that drives prices down, all without sacrificing the quality of care.

What does general surgery include?

General surgery includes procedures on the digestive system, abdomen, endocrine glands, breast, skin, and soft tissues. It also covers trauma and emergency surgeries.

How to prepare for surgery with general anesthesia?

Follow your surgeon’s instructions, including fasting several hours before surgery, avoiding certain medications, and arranging transportation post-surgery.

What is a general surgery outpatient appointment?

It’s a consultation during which your surgeon evaluates your condition, explains the procedure, and discusses pre- and post-operative care plans.

What do general surgeons do?

General surgeon in Turkey perform surgeries on various body systems, manage pre-and post-operative care, and handle emergency and trauma cases.

Is general surgery worth it?

Yes, it’s essential for treating many medical conditions, alleviating pain, and improving quality of life.

Is general surgery a speciality?

Yes, general surgery is a recognized medical speciality focusing on a wide range of surgical procedures.

Can a general practitioner perform surgery?

No, general practitioners are not trained or licensed to perform surgeries. Only qualified surgeons can do so.

Can a general surgeon do breast surgery?

Yes, general surgeons often perform breast surgeries, including lumpectomies, mastectomies, and reconstructive procedures.

What are general surgery procedures?

These include appendectomy, cholecystectomy, hernia repair, colorectal surgery, bariatric surgery, and endocrine surgery, among others.

Can a general surgeon do gynecomastia surgery?

Yes, general surgeons can perform gynecomastia surgery to remove excess breast tissue in men.

Can a general surgeon do thyroid surgery?

Yes, general surgeons commonly perform thyroid surgeries, such as thyroidectomies.

Can general surgeons do all surgeries?

No, general surgeons specialize in specific types of procedures and refer cases outside their expertise to specialists.

When to see a general surgeon?

See a general surgeon if you have conditions requiring surgical intervention, such as hernias, gallstones, or tumours, or upon referral from your doctor.

Can a general surgeon do heart surgery?

No, heart surgeries are performed by cardiac surgeons who specialize in the cardiovascular system.

Can a neurosurgeon perform general surgery?

No, neurosurgeons are specialized in the nervous system and do not perform general surgeries.

Can a cardiac surgeon do general surgery?

While they are initially trained in general surgery, cardiac surgeons exclusively focus on heart and vascular surgeries.

Can general surgeons do brain surgery?

No, brain surgeries are performed by neurosurgeons who specialize in the brain and nervous system.

Can I have a general anesthetic for cataract surgery?

No, cataract surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia unless there’s a specific medical need for general anesthesia.