What is Rotator Cuff Surgery?
Rotator cuff surgery is a procedure to repair a torn or damaged rotator cuff, which is a group of muscles and tendons in your shoulder that helps you lift and rotate your arm. If you have a tear in your rotator cuff, you might experience pain and weakness in your shoulder. This surgery helps fix the tear, so you can get back to your normal activities without pain.
Rotator Cuff Surgery Recovery Timeline
How long will the recovery take? Recovery from rotator cuff surgery can take several months, with the initial healing phase lasting about 6 weeks, and full recovery taking up to 6 months.
How long will they need to stay in Turkey? Patients typically need to stay in Turkey for 1-2 weeks after surgery to ensure proper healing and to attend follow-up appointments.
When can the patient return to work? Depending on the nature of your job, you may be able to return to work within 2-3 weeks if it’s a desk job, but for more physically demanding jobs, you may need to wait up to 3 months.
When can the patient return to exercise? Light exercises can usually start around 6 weeks post-surgery, but you should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for at least 3-6 months.
When will the final results be visible? You’ll likely start to see improvements within a few months, but the final results may take up to a year as your shoulder regains strength and mobility.
What type of activities to avoid? Avoid heavy lifting, overhead activities, and any strenuous exercises that could strain your shoulder during the recovery period.
What type of diet should the patient expect after the surgery? A balanced diet rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals is important to support healing. Staying hydrated and avoiding alcohol and smoking will also help with recovery.
How Does Rotator Cuff Surgery Procedure Work
Consultation

During the consultation, your doctor will evaluate your shoulder, discuss your symptoms, and go over your medical history. They’ll explain the surgery, what it involves, and answer any questions you might have. This is also the time to discuss your goals and what you hope to achieve from the surgery.

Before the Surgery

To prepare for the surgery, you may need to stop taking certain medications, especially blood thinners, and avoid eating or drinking for several hours before the procedure. Your doctor will give you specific instructions to follow.

The Surgery

The surgery itself involves repairing the torn rotator cuff. This can be done through different methods, such as arthroscopic surgery, where the surgeon uses small instruments and a camera to fix the tear, or open surgery, which involves a larger incision. The goal is to reattach the tendon to the bone and allow it to heal properly.

Follow-Up

After the surgery, you’ll have follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery. These typically take place a few days after the surgery and then at regular intervals. Your doctor will check how well you’re healing and may recommend physical therapy to help restore your shoulder’s strength and mobility.

Side Effects of Rotator Cuff Surgery

Pain and stiffness in the shoulder
Swelling and bruising
Risk of infection
Scarring
Limited range of motion during early recovery
Blood clots

Rotator Cuff Surgery Results

Rotator cuff surgery generally has a high success rate, with many patients experiencing significant pain relief and improved shoulder function. Studies show that around 85-90% of patients are satisfied with the results, and the surgery can help you return to your normal activities. However, the final outcome depends on following your rehabilitation program closely and giving your shoulder enough time to heal.

How to Prepare for Rotator Cuff Surgery

Avoid blood-thinning medications: These can increase the risk of bleeding during surgery.
Stop smoking and avoid alcohol: Both can interfere with your healing process.
Arrange for transportation: You’ll need someone to drive you home after the surgery and help you for a few days.
Plan for time off work: Ensure you have enough time to rest and recover before going back to work.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How painful is rotator cuff surgery?

You may feel some pain after the surgery, but it can be managed with medication. Most people find that the pain decreases as they heal.

Is rotator cuff surgery covered by insurance?

In most cases, yes. Since it’s a necessary procedure to repair damage, it’s typically covered by insurance.

How long does the surgery take?

Rotator cuff surgery usually takes between 1-2 hours, depending on the severity of the tear.

Will I have a scar after rotator cuff surgery?

Yes, but the size of the scar depends on the type of surgery. Arthroscopic surgery typically leaves smaller scars compared to open surgery.

Can rotator cuff surgery be done on older patients?

Yes, as long as the patient is in good health and can safely undergo surgery, age is not usually a barrier.

How do I choose the right surgeon for rotator cuff surgery?

Look for a board-certified orthopedic surgeon with experience in shoulder surgeries. It’s also helpful to read patient reviews and see before-and-after results.

What should I avoid after rotator cuff surgery?

Avoid lifting heavy objects, reaching overhead, and any activities that put strain on your shoulder until your doctor gives you the green light.

When will I see the final results of my rotator cuff surgery?

Final results can take up to a year as your shoulder heals and regains strength. Most patients start to see improvements within a few months.