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By Abdulaziz Ali - Medically reviewed by Prof. Zeynep Sevim, on Apr 21, 2024

Jaw Surgery Recovery Time

The jaw surgery recovery timeline varies depending on the procedure performed and the individual's overall health. Most individuals can return to work or school within a few weeks after surgery, but full recovery can take several months.

Jaw Surgery Complications

While jaw surgery long-term side effects are rare, some patients report complications such as:

  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Nerve damage
  • Scarring
  • Malocclusion
  • Asymmetry

If you experience any unusual symptoms or concerns following jaw surgery, it is essential to contact your surgeon or healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.

How Is Orthognathic Surgery Performed?

Here is a step-by-step guide to how orthognathic surgery is typically performed:

Step1. Pre-operative evaluation 

Before the surgery, the oral and maxillofacial surgeon will thoroughly evaluate the appropriate surgical plan. This may include taking x-rays, photographs, and impressions of the teeth and jaw.

Step2. Anesthesia

Orthognathic surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, which means the individual will be put to sleep and will not be aware of or can feel anything during the surgery.

Step3. Incisions

The surgeon will make incisions in the mouth to access the jaw bones. These incisions are typically made inside the mouth, so there are no visible scars.

Step4. Repositioning the jaw bones

The surgeon will carefully reposition the jaw bones to achieve the desired alignment. This may involve cutting and reshaping the bone or using screws or plates to hold the jaw in place.

Step5. Closing the incisions

Once the jaw bones are in the desired position, the surgeon will close the incisions with sutures.

Step6. Post-operative care

After the surgery, you will be taken to a recovery room, where you will be monitored until you are fully awake. You will receive post-operative care instructions, including details on how to care for the incisions, pain management, and when to follow up with the surgeon.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Is jaw surgery a major surgery?

Yes, jaw surgery is a major surgery that requires careful planning and follow-up care. It is typically performed under general anesthesia and involves making incisions in the mouth and carefully repositioning the jaw bones to achieve the desired alignment.

How long does a jaw surgery take to heal?

The recovery time after jaw surgery varies depending on the procedure performed and the individual’s overall health. Most individuals can return to work or school within a few weeks after surgery, but full recovery can take several months.

It is essential to follow the post-operative care instructions provided by your surgeon to ensure a smooth recovery.

Is jaw surgery risky?

Jaw surgery is a major surgery that carries a risk of complications, such as infection, bleeding, and nerve damage. However, these complications are rare and can usually be managed effectively. It is essential to follow the post-operative care instructions provided by your surgeon to minimize the risk of complications.

Is jawline surgery painful?

Jawline surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, so you will not feel any pain during the procedure. There may be some discomfort and swelling following the surgery, which can be managed with pain medication and cold compresses.

Can you talk after jaw surgery?

Most individuals will be able to speak normally after jaw surgery, although it may take some time to adjust to the new alignment of the jaw.

It is essential to follow the post-operative care instructions provided by your surgeon, including any restrictions on speaking or eating, to ensure proper healing and to minimize the risk of complications.

Will jaw surgery change my face?

Jaw surgery can change the appearance of the face and jawline, as it involves repositioning the jaw bones to achieve the desired alignment. The extent of the changes will depend on the specific procedure being performed and the individual's unique facial structure.